Mtundu: wopanda msoko
Tekinoloje: kugudubuza kotentha
Zida: chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Chithandizo chapamwamba: kupukuta
Kagwiritsidwe: mayendedwe amapaipi, mapaipi otenthetsera, hydraulic/automobile pipeline, mafuta/gesi kubowola, chakudya/chakumwa/mkaka, makampani opanga makina, makampani opanga mankhwala, migodi, zokongoletsera nyumba, kugwiritsa ntchito mwapadera
Mawonekedwe a gawo: kuzungulira
Chipinda khoma makulidwe: 1mm-150mm
Kunja awiri: 6 mm - 2500 mm
Phukusi lamayendedwe: kulongedza bwino panyanja
Mfundo: Makulidwe: 0.2-80mm, kapena makonda